Dreaming of working remotely while enjoying Portugal’s sun-drenched coastlines, historic cities, and vibrant culture? The Digital Nomad Visa might be your ticket to turning that dream into reality. And with the possibility to applying for citizenship after five years of residency, you’ll not only gain access to Portugal but the whole of the EU as well. Unlike other digital nomad visas, which are essentially work-friendly tourist visas, this visa is really aimed at those that want to move to an EU country and set up a new life there. Let’s explore everything you need to know about making Portugal your new home.
Key Benefits of Living in Portugal
There are some key benefits to living in Portugal as a digital nomad. These include the following.
Healthcare
- Access to both public (SNS) and affordable private healthcare systems
- Low-cost (or free) prescription medications and dental care
Safety and Security
- Ranked 7th in Global Peace Index
- Low crime rates in major cities and coastal areas
Quality of Life
- Mediterranean climate with 300+ days of sunshine in places like the Algarve
- Strong work-life balance culture and relaxed pace of life
Cost of Living
- Affordable dining, transportation, and daily expenses
Education
- Free public education system accepting visa holders’ children
- High-quality international schools in major cities
Digital Infrastructure
- Reliable high-speed internet coverage
- Growing network of coworking spaces, tech hubs, and incubators
Travel Benefits
- Easy access to all Schengen countries
- Major airports connecting to European capitals
- Spend time discovering Portugal
Community
- Active digital nomad communities in major cities
- English widely spoken in business and tourism sectors
Is the Digital Nomad Visa Right for You?
If you’re earning a stable income from sources outside Portugal and can work remotely or as a freelancer, you’re already on the right track.
Note: the Digital Nomad Visa isn’t limited to tech workers—whether you’re a content creator, consultant, or any other remote professional, this visa could be your path to Portuguese residency.
Understanding the Financial Requirements
Let’s talk money—specifically, how much you’ll need to qualify. Portugal wants to ensure you can comfortably support yourself, which is why they require a monthly income of €3,280 (four times the Portuguese minimum wage) as of 2024. As the minimum wage is expected to increase in 2025, assume the requirement for the digital nomad visa will as well.
Planning to bring your family? Add 50% (€1,640) for your spouse or partner, and 30% (€984) for each child.
But here’s something many guides don’t emphasize: you’ll also need a safety net. Portugal requires savings equivalent to 12 months of minimum wage in a Portuguese bank account. Remember, digital banks like Wise or Revolut won’t cut it—you’ll need a traditional Portuguese bank account.
For an individual, take the Portuguese minimum wage (€820) and multiply it by twelve. For a couple add 50% and add 30% for each dependent child.
The Other Requirements
As you can imagine, you’ll have to gather plenty of documents for example bank statements, criminal records checks, and a personal statement. According to James Cave, author of Moving to Portugal Made Simple, there are a few hurdles to consider here.
Firstly, can you work remotely? Or, more importantly, is your employer willing to let you? You may be able to work remotely now but is that specific to the country you work in. Many people find that companies are unwilling to let them do so once their employer realizes the tax and legal implications.
The second biggest challenge: needing an address in Portugal before you move there. Typically, this means renting for a year or buying a property. Some people come to Portugal on a “scouting trip” while others rent sight-unseen over the internet. Popular sites include Idealista and Sapo. Bleisured offers rentals specifically for digital nomads in Lisbon and is worth contacting.
You will also need a NIF (tax identification number) and a Portuguese bank account. However, even though you’ll typically need to pay a lawyer or relocation company to obtain these on your behalf, they are relatively easy to get – much easier than trying to rent an apartment over the internet, for example.
As well as the above requirements, to get a Portuguese digital nomad visa you must also:
- Be at least 18 years old to apply
- Demonstrate clean criminal record from all previous countries of residence (minor offenses with sentences under one year may be considered)
- Have valid travel insurance for embassy application and health insurance for AIMA appointment
- Submit a motivation letter detailing your reasons for choosing Portugal
- Provide flight details (either confirmed ticket or detailed itinerary, varies by consulate)
- Submit birth certificate and marriage certificate (if applicable)
- Provide two European-standard passport photos
- Consent to background check by Portuguese authorities
- Hold a valid passport with sufficient remaining validity
Living in Portugal: What You Need to Know
Time Requirements
While this is a digital nomad visa, remember—it’s not a travel pass. You’ll need to make Portugal your primary residence, spending the vast majority of your time in Portugal. This requirement ensures you’re genuinely integrating into Portuguese society.
Where Should You Live?
Portugal offers diverse lifestyle options:
- Lisbon: The bustling capital with a thriving digital nomad and tech scene
- Porto: A more affordable alternative with rich history and culture but with wetter winters
- Algarve: Perfect for beach lovers and year-round sunshine
- Madeira: Home to the world’s first digital nomad village but may be too isolated for some
- Ericeira: Ideal for surf enthusiasts and coastal living who want proximity to Lisbon without living in the city
The Path to Citizenship
After five years of residency, you can apply for permanent residency or even citizenship. You’ll need to demonstrate A2-level Portuguese proficiency, either through an exam or by completing a 150-hour language course. You may also need to show ties to the Portuguese community, for example being a member of societies or clubs or having a child in school here. Think of it as your commitment to becoming part of Portuguese society.
Important Things to Consider Before Moving to Portugal
Bureaucracy
- Government processes can be slow and complex, often requiring multiple visits and Portuguese documentation
- Many official websites lack English versions, and email response times can stretch to weeks, months, or not at all
- Having a local fixer or lawyer is almost essential for navigating paperwork
Language Barriers
- While English is common in tourist areas and tech hubs, Portuguese is essential for daily life
- Government offices may not offer English support, making basic tasks challenging
Housing Reality
- Finding long-term rentals can be challenging due to high demand
- Rental prices in popular areas like Lisbon and Porto continue rising yearly
- Many older buildings lack central heating, making winters surprisingly cold indoors
Cost Considerations
- While cheaper than Northern Europe, popular cities (like Lisbon and Porto) are increasingly expensive
- Utility costs can surprise newcomers, especially electricity in winter
- Car ownership is expensive due to high fuel costs and road tolls
Social Integration
- Portuguese people are welcoming but social circles can be tight-knit
- Building meaningful local friendships takes time and cultural understanding
- Expat communities are active but can create an unintentional bubble
Tax Considerations: Plan Ahead
While the excitement of moving to Portugal might be your focus, don’t forget about taxes. Your obligations will depend on various factors, including your income sources and any tax treaties between Portugal and your home country.
The old Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) tax regime is no longer accepting new applicants, but other options exist. Consulting with a tax expert early in your planning process can save you headaches later.
For many people, the promise of EU citizenship outweighs many of the downsides that come with potentially paying more in taxes, but it’s worth speaking to a professional so you can estimate your tax bill.
Final Thoughts on Being a Digital Nomad in Portugal
The Portuguese digital nomad visa offers an exciting opportunity to live in one of Europe’s most enchanting countries while maintaining your international career. While the process requires careful planning and patience, the reward—living in Portugal while potentially working your way toward EU citizenship—makes it worthwhile for many digital nomads.
Remember, requirements can vary between consulates, and regulations may change. Always verify current requirements with your local Portuguese consulate or a qualified immigration lawyer before starting your application. Are you a digital nomad in Portugal already? I’d love to hear in the comments.
The heating situation in housing should not be overlooked, as you mention. Many people don’t take this seriously. In winter though, it can feel quite cold, especially without proper heating.
Agree, you have to be comfortable where you are living and that includes the right heating and cooling.
You shared a ton of great insights about the requirements and things to consider when deciding whether or not going to Portugal as a digital nomad is a good option.
Yes, thanks, I do my best to ensure the most up-to-date and relevant information is included in my posts.
This is very informative. Thank you so much for listing out everything in detail. Guess it’s time be a nomad for a while!
Yeah, I’m hoping to be a dn in Portugal very soon.
definitely seems like a fun lifestyle! great post!!
Yes. Portugal is a popular dn destination for many reasons, particularly for the lifestyle.
Becoming a digital nomad sounds like a dream come true, and Portugal sounds like the perfect place to try this lifestyle. Thanks for the comprehensive guide.
Portugal has a lot to offer digital nomads which is why so many are choosing it over other popular digital nomad destinations such as Bali or Mexico.
I’m not anywhere a Nomad traveler or thought about moving out of the USA, but so many have suggested Portugal as a great place to visit. Exploring it, London, and Peru for next year.
If you ever do think of becoming a digital nomad, then Portugal might be an option. But visiting Portugal on a holiday is just fine also.
This was so helpful. I love that you had all the tips needed in one place and gave resources for housing.
I’m glad you found it helpful – are you a digital nomad thinking of Portugal as your next destination?